Criminal Ingenuity: Moore, Cornell, Ashbery, and the Struggle Between the Arts

Criminal Ingenuity: Moore, Cornell, Ashbery, and the Struggle Between the Arts book cover

Criminal Ingenuity: Moore, Cornell, Ashbery, and the Struggle Between the Arts

Author(s): Ellen Levy (Author)

  • Publisher: Oxford University Press
  • Publication Date: May 13, 2011
  • Edition: 1st
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 292 pages
  • ISBN-10: 0199746354
  • ISBN-13: 9780199746354

Book Description

“Poetry was declining/ Painting advancing/ we were complaining/ it was ’50,” recalled poet Frank O’Hara in 1957. Criminal Ingenuity traces a series of linked moments in the history of this transfer of cultural power from the sphere of the word to that of the image. Ellen Levy explores the New York literary and art worlds in the years that bracket O’Hara’s lament through close readings of the works and careers of poets Marianne Moore and John Ashbery and assemblage artist Joseph Cornell. In the course of these readings, Levy discusses such topics as the American debates around surrealism, the function of the “token woman” in artistic canons, and the role of the New York City Ballet in the development of mid-century modernism, and situates her central figures in relation to such colleagues and contemporaries as O’Hara, T. S. Eliot, Clement Greenberg, Walter Benjamin, and Lincoln Kirstein.

Moore, Cornell, and Ashbery are connected by acquaintance and affinity-and above all, by the possession of what Moore calls “criminal ingenuity,” a talent for situating themselves on the fault lines that fissure the realms of art, sexuality, and politics. As we consider their lives and works, Levy shows, the seemingly specialized question of the source and meaning of the struggle for power between art forms inexorably opens out to broader questions about social and artistic institutions and forces: the academy and the museum, professionalism and the market, and that institution of institutions, marriage.

Editorial Reviews

Review

“Essential reading for scholars of modernism and inter-arts comparisons, this wide-ranging study reframes mid-century modernism as a power struggle between poetry and painting. The three protagonists emerge not as victors in the struggle but as bystanders whose ‘criminal ingenuity’ resists the commodification and institutionalization of their respective arts.” –Linda Leavell, Oklahoma State University

“This is a penetrating and ambitious study. Ellen Levy deploys some criminal ingenuity of her own as she tacks back and forth between institution critique on the one hand and close reading on the other, avoiding the sociological reductions of the one and the humanist idealizations of the other. The book is written with rare intelligence and passion, and these qualities show on every page.” –Langdon Hammer, Yale University

Book Description

Engages with modern literature, poetry, and the visual arts to highlight the relations between them in high and mid-century modernism.

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