Nature's Chemicals: The Natural Products that Shaped Our World

Nature's Chemicals: The Natural Products that Shaped Our World book cover

Nature's Chemicals: The Natural Products that Shaped Our World

Author(s): Richard Firn (Author)

  • Publisher: Oxford University Press
  • Publication Date: February 1, 2010
  • Edition: 1st
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 250 pages
  • ISBN-10: 0199566836
  • ISBN-13: 9780199566839

Book Description

Natural Products (NPs) is the term used to describe the hundreds of thousands of chemical compounds or substances that are continually produced by living organisms (plants and microbes). Hundreds of millions of tons of these chemicals are generated annually, and the trade in just a few of these has dominated human economic activity for thousands of years. Indeed the current world geopolitical map has been shaped by attempts to control the supply of a few of these compounds. Every day of our lives each human spends time and money trying to procure the NPs of their choice. However, despite their overwhelming influence on human culture, they remain poorly understood. Yet a knowledge of NPs can help in our search for new drugs, further the debate about GM manipulation, help us address environmental pollution, and enable a better understanding of drug trafficking.

Nature's Chemicals is the first book to describe Natural Products (NPs) in an evolutionary context, distilling the few simple principles that govern the way in which organisms (including humans) have evolved to produce, cope with, or respond to NPs. It neatly synthesizes a widely dispersed literature and provides a general picture of NPs, encompassing evolution, history, ecology, and environmental issues (along with some deeper theory relevant to biochemistry), with the goal of enabling a wider section of the scientific community to fully appreciate the crucial importance of Natural Products to human culture and future survival.

Editorial Reviews

Review

Alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, aspirin, heroine, anti-oxidants, flavours, pigments and penicillin are just a few obvious examples of NPs, almost all being made by plants or micro-organisms. This book tells their fascinating story with an impressive integration of much widely dispersed information. The approach challenges conventions and cuts across traditional boundaries whilst adopting the old-fashioned virtues of rational argument and historical analysis. There is an overarching consideration of Darwinian evolution and also of the evolution of ideas. Thanks to a liberal supply of historical notes, personal and often sharply critical opinions and an enlivening ability to broaden the context, Richard Firn's book is thus something of a page-turner and one a latter day Sherlock Holmes might conceivably have written."--Annals of Botany

"This unique volume will appeal to both scientists and casual readers, and provides a fitting capstone to the career of Richard Firn." -- The Quarterly Review of Biology

"Firn engages the reader by posing questions that we have all wondered about and then addresses them using examples that touch our daily lives." -- BioScience

Review

The first to descibe Natural Products (NPs) as a group in an evolutionary context.

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