The Metaphysics of Science: An Account of Modern Science in Terms of Principles, Laws and Theories: 173 Second Edition 2007 Edition

The Metaphysics of Science: An Account of Modern Science in Terms of Principles, Laws and Theories: 173 Second Edition 2007 Edition book cover

The Metaphysics of Science: An Account of Modern Science in Terms of Principles, Laws and Theories: 173 Second Edition 2007 Edition

Author(s): Craig Dilworth (Author)

  • Publisher: Springer
  • Publication Date: 24 Oct. 2007
  • Edition: Second Edition 2007
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 349 pages
  • ISBN-10: 140206327X
  • ISBN-13: 9781402063275

Book Description

The roots of this work lie in my earlier book, Scientific Progress, which first appeared in 1981. One of its topics, the distinction – tween scientific laws and theories, is there treated with reference to the same distinction as drawn by N. R. Campbell in his Physics: The Elements. Shortly after completing Scientific Progress, I read Rom Harré’s The Principles of Scientific Thinking, in which the concept of theory is even more clearly delineated than in Campbell, being directly connected to the notion of a model – as it was in my book. In subsequent considerations regarding science, Harré’s work thus – came my main source of inspiration with regard to theories, while Campbell’s remained my main source with respect to empirical laws. Around the same time I also read William Whewell’s Philosophy of the Inductive Sciences. In this work, Whewell depicts principles as playing a central role in the formation of science, and conceives of them in much the same way as Kant conceives of fundamental synthetic a priori judgements. The idea that science should have principles as a basic element immediately made sense to me, and from that time I have thought of science in terms of laws, theories and principles.

Editorial Reviews

Review

From the reviews:

“Dilworth does not content himself with a mere philosophical analysis of the phenomenon of modern science, but tries to draw a lesson from the analysis applicable to the actual practice of science. Whereas in its beginnings modern science was a paradigm of open-mindedness, it is now in danger of becomming an ideology, due to its refusal to reflect on its own principles. The Metaphysics of Science performs the much-needed function of opening the doors to such reflection – both for professional philosophers and scientists themselves”.(L.E. Fleischhacker, Epistemologia)

From the reviews of the second edition:

“Craig Dilworth’s second edition of The Metaphysics of Science contains the main text of an ambitious philosophical treatment intended to resolve realist-empiricist debates about the nature of science … . This book is worthwhile for philosophers of science and could profitably be assigned as reserve text for upper level undergraduate courses in history and philosophy of science of metaphysics. … Dilworth’s main aim is to propose and defend a metaphysics of science based on three ontological principles, uniformity of nature, substance, and causality.” (Robert L. Muhlnickel, Metapsychology Online Reviews, Vol. 12 (22), May, 2008)

“Science makes metaphysical presuppositions. I must … at once declare an interest. … According to Dilworth, the three metaphysical principles constitute ‘the core of modern science’ … . They guide research and provide methodological rules. … Dilworth suggests that we need a new metaphysical paradigm for a new kind of science. … this book propounds an immensely important idea–even if one that received a much improved formulation at least twelve years before publication of the first edition.” (Nicholas Maxwell, International Studies in the Philosophy of Science, August, 2009)

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