Memory and Covenant:The Role of Israel's and God's Memory in Sustaining the Deuteronomic and Priestly Covenants

Memory and Covenant:The Role of Israel's and God's Memory in Sustaining the Deuteronomic and Priestly Covenants book cover

Memory and Covenant:The Role of Israel's and God's Memory in Sustaining the Deuteronomic and Priestly Covenants

Author(s): Barat Ellman (Author)

  • Publisher: Fortress Press
  • Publication Date: 1 Oct. 2013
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 192 pages
  • ISBN-10: 1451465610
  • ISBN-13: 9781451465617

Book Description

Memory and Covenant combines a close reading of texts in the deuteronomic, priestly, and holiness traditions with analysis of ritual and scrutiny of the different terminology used in each tradition regarding memory. Ellman demonstrates that the exploration of the concept of memory is critical to understanding the overall cosmologies, theologies, and religious programs of these distinct traditions. All three regard memory as a vital element of religious practice and as the principal instrument of covenant fidelitybut in very different ways. Ellman shows that for the deuteronomic tradition, memory is an epistemological and pedagogical means for keeping Israel faithful to its God and Gods commandments, even when Israelites are far from the temple and its worship. The priestly tradition, however, understands that the covenant depends on Gods memory, which must be aroused by the sensory stimuli of the temple cult. The holiness school incorporates the priestly idea of sensory memory but places responsibility for remembering on Israel. A subsequent layer of priestly tradition revives the centrality of Gods memory within a thorough-going theology uniting temple worship with creation.

Editorial Reviews

Review

Barat Ellman is an ordained rabbi and adjunct assistant professor of the Bible and its interpretation at Jewish Theological Seminary. She completed her dissertation at Jewish Theological Seminary under the direction of Stephen Geller. –Stephen A. Geller, Jewish Theological Seminary

Barat Ellman s Memory and Covenant offers a superb analysis of key differences between Priestly and Deuteronomic traditions in the Pentateuch. Focusing on the understanding and role of memory in each tradition, she helps make sense of the place of ritual, intellect, and sense perception in each. Ellman s work will lead readers to a deeper understanding of biblical religions and theologies in their complexity and diversity –David Kraemer, The Jewish Theological Seminary

Dr. Ellman’s groundbreaking approach combines detailed linguistic and literary analysis with broad synthetic models drawn from anthropology and psychology to penetrate the thought realm of biblical religion in a deeper manner than has hitherto been the case. She lucidly examines a key concept, memory, in terms of its functions and relationships in the entire theological structure of the Pentateuch. The contrast between the Deuteronomic and Priestly traditions sharpens the distinction between the types of theological patterning they represent. The result is a sophisticated modern understanding of biblical religion. This is an important work in the fields of history of religions, comparative religion and biblical thought, which can serve as a model for similar studies in the future. –Stephen A. Geller, Jewish Theological Seminary

About the Author

Barat Ellman is an ordained rabbi and adjunct assistant professor of the Bible and its interpretation at the Jewish Theological Seminary and is also adjunct assistant professor at Fordham College. She completed her dissertation at Jewish Theological Seminary under the direction of Stephen Geller.

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