Landscape and Change in Early Medieval Italy: Chestnuts, Economy, and Culture
Author(s): Paolo Squatriti (Author)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Publication Date: 16 May 2013
Edition: New
Language: English
Print length: 252 pages
ISBN-10: 1107034485
ISBN-13: 9781107034488
Book Description
This innovative environmental history of the long-lived European chestnut tree and its woods offers valuable perspectives on the human transition from the Roman to the medieval world in Italy. Integrating evidence from botanical and literary sources, individual charters and case studies of specific communities, the book traces fluctuations in the size and location of Italian chestnut woods to expose how early medieval societies changed their land use between the fourth and eleventh centuries, and in the process changed themselves. As the chestnut tree gained popularity in late antiquity and became a valuable commodity by the end of the first millennium, this study brings to life the economic and cultural transition from a Roman Italy of cities, agricultural surpluses and markets to a medieval Italy of villages and subsistence farming.
Editorial Reviews
Review
‘… densely laden as it is with relevant facts and observations, [this] book is a solid achievement, and its modestly presented thesis deserves to be appreciated beyond the niche of medieval arboreal history.’ Jacob Wamberg, Speculum
‘This book is an absolute treat, delicious in its detail, surprising in just how much a tree’s view of medieval history can reveal about people. Paolo Squatriti’s research on the rise of the chestnut, a tree little cultivated in the Roman period yet a major crop for medieval Italy, identifies the convergences between the worlds of men and woodlands. It is written with humour and intelligence, and nearly each page contains a discovery about botany, biology, cuisine or legal practice.’ Caroline Goodson, Early Medieval Europe
Book Description
An innovative environmental history of the chestnut tree and what it can tell us about the medieval history of Italy.
About the Author
Paolo Squatriti is Associate Professor of History and Romance Languages and Literatures at the University of Michigan. He specialises in the study of the pre-industrial environment and has published on ecological and landscape change in the Dark Ages.