How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination

How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination book cover

How to Build a Mind: Toward Machines with Imagination

Author(s): Igor Aleksander (Author)

  • Publisher: Columbia University Press
  • Publication Date: August 15, 2001
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 192 pages
  • ISBN-10: 0231120125
  • ISBN-13: 9780231120128

Book Description

Igor Aleksander heads a major British team that has applied engineering principles to the understanding of the human brain and has built several pioneering machines, culminating in MAGNUS, which he calls a machine with imagination. When he asks it (in words) to produce an image of a banana that is blue with red spots, the image appears on the screen in seconds.

The idea of such an apparently imaginative, even conscious machine seems heretical and its advocates are often accused of sensationalism, arrogance, or philosophical ignorance. Part of the problem, according to Aleksander, is that consciousness remains ill-defined.

Interweaving anecdotes from his own life and research with imagined dialogues between historical figures―including Descartes, Locke, Hume, Kant, Wittgenstein, Francis Crick, and Steven Pinker―Aleksander leads readers toward an understanding of consciousness. He shows not only how the latest work with artificial neural systems suggests that an artificial form of consciousness is possible but also that its design would clarify many of the puzzles surrounding the murky concept of consciousness itself. The book also looks at the presentation of “self” in robots, the learning of language, and the nature of emotion, will, instinct, and feelings.

Editorial Reviews

Review

“Neatly illustrates how the field of artificial intelligence has mostly been leaping from enthusiasm to enthusiasm without any deep theoretical consideration of human brains or human consciousness…. Written with warm amusement.” ― The Guardian (London)

“A worthy trip for anybody who’s wondered… just how the brain does it.” — Carl T. Hall ― San Francisco Chronicle

“This far-ranging book should interest readers at varying levels, from engineers and computer scientists to science fiction and psychology buffs.” — Hilary Burton, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, California ― Library Journal

“Igor Aleksander has spent most of his life in the frustrating attempt to develop intelligent machines. In doing so, he has been at the forefront of the Artificial Intelligence community for over four decades. How to Build a Mind is simultaneously a history of AI and an intellectual biography. Since designing thinking machines requires not just the ability to write computer programs but also an understanding of what we mean by ‘consciousness,’ ‘mind,’ and ‘intelligence,’ How to Build a Mind also takes up an inquiry into the history of philosophical explanations of those terms, from Miletus to Ludwig Wittgenstein.” ― Tech Directions

From the Inside Flap

Igor Aleksander heads a major British team that has applied engineering principles to the understanding of the human brain and has built several pioneering machines, culminating in MAGNUS, which he calls a machine with imagination. When he asks it (in words) to produce an image of a banana that is blue with red spots, the image appears on the screen in seconds.

The idea of such an apparently imaginative, even conscious, machine seems heretical, and its advocates are often accused of sensationalism, arrogance, or philosophical ignorance. Part of the problem, according to Aleksander, is that consciousness remains ill defined.

Interweaving anecdotes from his own life and research with imagined dialogues between historical figures — including Descartes, Locke, Hume, Kant, Wittgenstein, Francis Crick, and Steven Pinker — Aleksander leads readers toward an understanding of consciousness. He shows not only how the latest work with artificial neural systems suggests that an artificial form of consciousness is possible but also that its design would clarify many of the puzzles surrounding the murky concept of consciousness itself. How to Build a Mind also examines the presentation of “self” in robots, the learning of language, and the nature of emotion, will, instinct, and feelings.

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