Facing Death in Cambodia

Facing Death in Cambodia book cover

Facing Death in Cambodia

Author(s): Peter Maguire (Author)

  • Publisher: Columbia University Press
  • Publication Date: March 30, 2005
  • Edition: First Edition
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 280 pages
  • ISBN-10: 0231120524
  • ISBN-13: 9780231120524

Book Description

The Khmer Rouge regime took control of Cambodia by force of arms, then committed the most brazen crimes since the Third Reich: at least 1.5 million people murdered between 1975 and 1979. Yet no individuals were ever tried or punished. This book is the story of Peter Maguire's effort to learn how Cambodia's "culture of impunity" developed, why it persists, and the failures of the "international community" to confront the Cambodian genocide. Written from a personal and historical perspective, Facing Death in Cambodia recounts Maguire's growing anguish over the gap between theories of universal justice and political realities.

Maguire documents the atrocities and the aftermath through personal interviews with victims and perpetrators, discussions with international and NGO officials, journalistic accounts, and government sources gathered during a ten-year odyssey in search of answers. The book includes a selection of haunting pictures from among the thousands taken at the now infamous Tuol Sleng prison (also referred to as S-21), through which at least 14,000 men, women, and children passed―and from which fewer than a dozen emerged alive.

What he discovered raises troubling questions: Was the Cambodian genocide a preview of the genocidal civil wars that would follow in the wake of the Cold War? Is international justice an attainable idea or a fiction superimposed over an unbearably dark reality? Did issues of political expediency allow Cambodian leaders to escape prosecution?The Khmer Rouge violated the Nuremberg Principles, the United Nations Charter, the laws of war, and the UN Genocide Convention. Yet in the decade after the regime's collapse, the perpetrators were rescued and rehabilitated-even rewarded-by China, Thailand, the United States, and the UN. According to Peter Maguire, Cambodia holds the key to understanding why recent UN interventions throughout the world have failed to prevent atrocities and to enforce treaties.

Editorial Reviews

From Booklist

There is little in this account that has not been touched on elsewhere, but since justice has yet to be served on those Khmer Rouge responsible for the deaths of as many as two million Cambodians in the late 1970s, almost any recounting of the story carries its own justification. Maguire spent the past 10 years visiting Cambodia, seeking to understand how the tragedy evolved and why those responsible have not been punished. He visits the notorious Tuol Sleng prison, emblematic of the Khmer Rouge reign of terror, and he revisits the history of American involvement in Cambodia, arguing that American expansion of the Vietnam War helped precipitate the genocide. Maguire offers two primary explanations for judicial inaction: many Cambodians, as Buddhists, only wish to break the terrible cycle of violence and move on, and even today, many will not stand up to the Khmer Rouge for fear of their lives. Although the book seems oddly aimless, it nevertheless places in context the UN's efforts this year to establish an international tribunal on the Cambodian tragedy. Alan Moores
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved

Review

Maguire's interviews...are fascinating in their treatment of death and accountability...This is a gripping and well-written account. ― Library Journal

Maguire is able to put a bit of a human face on all these events. ― the complete review

Places in context the UN's efforts this year to establish an international tribunal on the Cambodian tragedy. ― Booklist

Concise, impassioned and at all times aware of the 'hallowness' of his words when compared to the survirors' own experiences, Maguire leaves readers mute. -- Ian Neubauer ― The Cambodia Daily

Maguire's book is deftly written...The book is a sober, clear-eyed look at the questions surrounding the probable tribunal. -- Steve Hirsch ― Phnom Penh Post

Facing Death in Cambodia is a scholarly, yet personal narrative of his own research. -- John Ryle ― Financial Times

Maguire succeeds in illuminating the mindset of victims and perpetrators alike. -- D. Gordon Longmuir ― Pacific Affairs

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