THE COMPLEAT CONDUCTOR

THE COMPLEAT CONDUCTOR book cover

THE COMPLEAT CONDUCTOR

Author(s): Gunther SCHULLER (Author)

  • Publisher: Oxford University Press
  • Publication Date: December 10, 1998
  • Edition: Revised ed.
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 584 pages
  • ISBN-10: 0195126610
  • ISBN-13: 9780195126617

Book Description

A world-renowned conductor and composer who has lead most of the major orchestras in North America and Europe, a talented musician who has played under the batons of such luminaries as Toscanini and Walter, and an esteemed arranger, scholar, author, and educator, Gunther Schuller is without doubt a major figure in the music world. Now, in The Compleat Conductor, Schuller has penned a highly provocative critique of modern conducting, one that is certain to stir controversy. Indeed, in these pages he castigates many of this century’s most venerated conductors for using the podium to indulge their own interpretive idiosyncrasies rather than devote themselves to reproducing the composer’s stated and often painstakingly detailed intentions.
Contrary to the average concert-goer’s notion (all too often shared by the musicians as well) that conducting is an easily learned skill, Schuller argues here that conducting is “the most demanding, musically all embracing, and complex” task in the field of music performance. Conducting demands profound musical sense, agonizing hours of study, and unbending integrity. Most important, a conductor’s overriding concern must be to present a composer’s work faithfully and accurately, scrupulously following the score including especially dynamics and tempo markings with utmost respect and care. Alas, Schuller finds, rare is the conductor who faithfully adheres to a composer’s wishes. To document this, Schuller painstakingly compares hundreds of performances and recordings with the original scores of eight major compositions: Beethoven’s fifth and seventh symphonies, Schumann’s second (last movement only), Brahms’s first and fourth, Tchaikovsky’s sixth, Strauss’s “Till Eulenspiegel” and Ravel’s “Daphnis et Chloe, Second Suite.” Illustrating his points with numerous musical examples, Schuller reveals exactly where conductors have done well and where they have mangled the composer’s work. As he does so, he also illuminates the interpretive styles of many of our most celebrated conductors, offering pithy observations that range from blistering criticism of Leonard Bernstein (“one of the world’s most histrionic and exhibitionist conductors”) to effusive praise of Carlos Kleiber (who “is so unique, so remarkable, so outstanding that one can only describe him as a phenomenon”). Along the way, he debunks many of the music world’s most enduring myths (such as the notion that most of Beethoven’s metronome markings were “wrong” or “unplayable,” or that Schumann was a poor orchestrator) and takes on the “cultish clan” of period instrument performers, observing that many of their claims are “totally spurious and chimeric.” In his epilogue, Schuller sets forth clear guidelines for conductors that he believes will help steer them away from self indulgence towards the correct realization of great art.
Courageous, eloquent, and brilliantly insightful,
The Compleat Conductor throws down the gauntlet to conductors worldwide. It is a controversial book that the music world will be debating for many years to come.

Editorial Reviews

Review

“[Schuller] offers a living, loving, inside view of works he discusses, a view informed not only by his zealous listening but also by practical contact and wide reading.”– The New York Times Book Review

“A remarkably through book and one that will have muscians arguing for years.”–The Washington Post

“This is a unique book that has been waiting–begging–to be written.”–Opera News

“Schuller’s book should be read by every conductor, self-styled connoisseur, and concert-goer.”–Los Angeles Times Book Review

“The opinions are strong, well researched, and convincingly argued.”–Library Journal

“[Schuller’s] analyses should be read by all serious conductors, for they contain insights that the ordinary listener does not consider but that, if followed, will help truly realize a composer’s work.”–Booklist

“For both the practicing musician and non-professional listener, the most moving testimonial to this book is the recording on the GM label (2051CD) of Beethoven’s Fifth and Brahms’ First symphonies. Schuller leads a hand-picked orchestra of New York musicians. These performances illustrate the kind of emotional impact that results when humility, love and respect for the score are brought to bear in performance and recording.”–Travis Rivers, The Spokane Review

“[Schuller], in a book written more in sorrow than in venom, argues that most conductors ill-serve music, musicians, and audiences.”–The Philadelphia Inquirer

Book Description

A highly provocative critique of modern conducting, sure to spark debate in the music world

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