Communism in Rural France: French Agricultural Workers and the Popular Front: v. 55
Author(s): John Bulaitis (Author)
Publisher: I.B. Tauris
Publication Date: 15 Oct. 2008
Language: English
Print length: 264 pages
ISBN-10: 1845117085
ISBN-13: 9781845117085
Book Description
The French Communist Party has traditionally been identified with the urban working class but paradoxically its position as France’s main left-wing party was dependent upon support from the countryside. Communism in Rural France” explores for the first time the party’s complex and often misunderstood relationship with agricultural labourers.During 1936 and 1937 a bitter struggle between agricultural workers and farmers swept through parts of the French countryside. Coinciding with the urban ‘social explosion’ which followed the victory of the Popular Front government, the strikes, farm occupations and increased unionisation panicked farmers and shocked right-wing opinion, which blamed the spread of the ‘corrupting’ collectivist influences of urban society into the countryside on the French Communist Party.”Communism in Rural France” traces the evolution and characteristics of the agricultural workers’ movement from the turn of the 20th century through the inter-war years, as well as the response of the government and the resistance organised by farmers during 1936-37. By focussing on agricultural workers, John Bulaitis sheds light on a section of the rural population that has been generally overlooked in French rural and labour history. “Communism in Rural France” explores their relationship with the French Communist Party and illuminates an important and previously neglected aspect of European politics.”
Editorial Reviews
Review
“”Not only is this an original subject studied in great depth but it is elegantly and meticulously presented. It will become the standard work on the subject.””—Kevin Passmore, Director of Postgraduate Research, Cardiff University and Pamela Pilbeam, Professor of French History, Royal Holloway, University of London
“”Bulaitis composes a rich backcloth for the agricultural labourers’ revolt, accentuating the regional diversity and sociological complexity of the French countryside….This is a monograph based upon truly impressive primary research scouring national, departmental and communal archives…the case is constructed with scholarship and nuance…this work will hopefully prompt further discussion and research about the rural communism which up to now has been largely conducted from the perspective of policy or of regional studies.”” — Matt Perry, Socialist History
About the Author
John Bulaitis teaches at the University of Essex, specialising in twentieth-century French history. He obtained his PhD from Queen Mary, University of London. He has taught European history at Queen Mary, Royal Holloway and the Open University and translation at London South Bank University. He has also worked at Goldsmiths College, University of London, organising outreach work in schools and colleges. His forthcoming biography of Maurice Thorez will also be published by I.B.Tauris.