August 1941: The Anglo-Russian Occupation of Iran and Change of Shahs

August 1941: The Anglo-Russian Occupation of Iran and Change of Shahs book cover

August 1941: The Anglo-Russian Occupation of Iran and Change of Shahs

Author(s): Mohammad Gholi Majd (Author)

  • Publisher: University Press of America (UK)
  • Publication Date: 6 July 2012
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 436 pages
  • ISBN-10: 0761859403
  • ISBN-13: 9780761859406

Book Description

Coming shortly after the British occupation of Iraq and the German invasion of Russia, the Anglo-Russian occupation of Iran secured a vital route for supplies to Russia and assured British control of the oilfields. To save the Pahlavi regime, Reza Shah was replaced by his son and Iranians were given a “New Deal.” The Allied occupation thus ushered in a brief period of democratic freedoms. Having described the rise of Reza Shah in a previous work, Majd completes the story by describing his downfall. The author has made an extensive search of the widely scattered U.S. diplomatic and military records and these are supplemented by reports in the The New York Times, The Washington Post, and The Chicago Daily Tribune, as well as other press accounts. More than seventy years later, this interesting story has remained untold. August 1941 is the first detailed and documented account of the affair.

Editorial Reviews

Review

“The book August 1941: The Anglo-Russian Occupation of Iran and the Change of Shahs by Mohammad Gholi Majd seems to be a great gift to all historians studying the intricate story of the Allied invasian of Iran. … The book gives a very detailed description of the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran and even more important, it outlines the long-lasting implications of this military operation for the country. … August 1941 is a thorough and informative work broadening our knowledge of the Iranian history in the first half of the twentieth century.” —Middle Eastern Studies

“The author’s source-based narrative is in several respects the asset of this study. Although his findings are not necessarily new or original, the meticulous account of events provides a useful overview of the diplomatic and military moves of the various protagonists. The extensive quotations from sources save future scholars the effort of consulting the original archival material. Furthermore, such a close look at the original reports enables modern readers to see the events of 1941 through the eyes of contemporary protagonists, and also helps to dispel some popular myths, such as the myth of Reza Shah’s pro-Nazi attitude. Even today, this myth is frequently put forward to justify the violation of Iran’s sovereignty, however Majd’s book shows that there is no substance to the myth as no such allegations are made even in the most propagandistic British or Soviet announcements. . . .Majd has presented a useful book on an under-researched subject, which, as a first source of information or as a book of reference, can render good service to both scholars and students.” —Iranian Studies

About the Author

Mohammad Gholi Majd is the author of The Great Famine & Genocide in Iran: 1917–1919, 2nd Edition. University Press of America, 2013, and Iran Under Allied Occupation in World War II: The Bridge to Victory & A Land of Famine. University Press of America, 2016, and other works on 20th century Iranian history.

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