American Heritage Book of Great American Speeches for Young People

American Heritage Book of Great American Speeches for Young People book cover

American Heritage Book of Great American Speeches for Young People

Author(s): Suzanne McIntire

  • Publisher: Jossey-Bass
  • Publication Date: 15 Aug. 2001
  • Edition: 1st
  • Language: English
  • Print length: 304 pages
  • ISBN-10: 9780471389422
  • ISBN-13: 9780471389422

Book Description

The history of the United States has been characterized by ferventidealism, intense struggle, and radical change. And for everycritical, defining moment in American history, there were thosewhose impassioned voices rang out, clear and true, and whose wordscompelled the minds and hearts of all who heard them. When PatrickHenry declared, “Give me liberty, or give me death!”, when MartinLuther King Jr. said, “I have a dream”, Americans listened and wereprofoundly affected. These speeches stand today as testaments tothis great nation made up of individuals with bold ideas andunshakeable convictions.

The American Heritage Book of Great American Speeches for YoungPeople includes over 100 speeches by founding fathers, patriots,Native American and African American leaders, abolitionists,women’s suffrage and labor activists, writers, athletes, and othersfrom all walks of life, featuring inspiring and unforgettablespeeches by such notable speakers as:

Patrick Henry * Thomas Jefferson * Tecumseh * Frederick Douglass *Sojourner Truth * Abraham Lincoln * Susan B. Anthony * Mother Jones* Lou Gehrig * Franklin D. Roosevelt * Albert Einstein * Pearl S.Buck * Langston Hughes * John F. Kennedy * Martin Luther KingJr.

These are the voices that shaped our history. They are powerful,moving, and, above all else, uniquely American.

Editorial Reviews

Review

How many of you remember the agony of having to memorize the Gettysburg Address in school? Or perhaps it was something by one of the founding father? “Who needs this stuff?” you would moan.”What’s the point?”
The major problem with historic orations, students have always complained, is that they are dry. American Heritage, one of the foremost magazine about this nation’s culture, has collected an eclectic set of speeches given not only by politicians, but also by people in many walks of life, from sports figures to “ordinary”people in extraordinary circumstances.

The Book of Great American Speeches for Young People contains over 100 discourses on a myriad of topics. Some classics can be found within, such as Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream and Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s address after the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, “a date which will live in infamy.” On a lighter political note, there’s the “Checker’s Speech,” in which Richard Nixon swore that the only gift he received during 1952 campaign was a little cocker spaniel and that “we’re gonna keep him.”

Other orators in The Book of Great American Speeches for Young People include Malcolm X, Langston Hughes, John F. Kennedy, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Mark Twain, just to name a few. Speechesare used to influence and encourage, so there are several “declamations” which consider the struggles for women’s suffrage, civil right and the evils of slavery. And since the nation wasfounded on free speech, there are also numerous discourses of protest and dissent.

The less earthshaking fare, though no less dramatic, is also here. Lou Gehrig paid an emotional farewell to baseball, in which, though stricken with the terminal illness that would one day bear his name, he considered himself “the luckiest man on the face of the earth.”

One of the more poignant speeches, to which young readers willrelate, was given by 10-year old Samantha Smith in 1983 to the Children’s Symposium on the Year 2001, after her impassioned letterto Soviet Premier Yuri Adropov made world news. The letter stated her fears nuclear war between his country and American, proving that young people can make that difference.

In addition to its generous collection, The Book of Great AmericanSpeeches for Young People encourages readers to speak out for what they believe in. Its concluding chapter on how (and why) to make aneffective speech will give the reader a boost of confidence and a skill which will prove useful long after school days are over. (BookPage, October 2001)

Gr7 Up―A useful compendium of more than 100 speeches that spannearly 400 years of American history, from Powhatan (1609) to Senator Charles Robb (2000). Prominent orators include Patrick Henry, Thomas Jefferson, John Kennedy, Richard Nixon, Martin Luther King Jr., and Malcolm X. Two indexes allow readers to find aselection by its speaker or its theme. Black-and-white photos andreproductions accompany many of the entries. Alongside the Founding Fathers and patriots are athletes, authors, and media celebrities.The speeches inform readers and provide examples of how the spoken word has affected Americans throughout our past.
―David M.Alperstein, Queens Borough Public Library, NY (School LibraryJournal, December 2001)

From the Author

While this book of course reflects events in US history, readers of all ages in the UK may find interesting material here.

The book opens with Chief Powhatan’s address to English Captain John Smith in 1609; Chief Big Mouth’s warning to the British governor of New York in 1684; and Chief Canasatego’s amusing 1774 observations on the white man’s schools. There is Scottish lawyer Andrew Hamilton’s 1735 courtroom defense of a newspaper publisher arrested for libel by the royal governor of New York, William Cosby, which set important precedent for freedom of the press under British rule.

In the Revolutionary War era: John Hancock on the anniversary of the 1770 Boston Massacre (when the king’s troops fired on local citizens); Patrick Henry assembling evidence for the coming show of force by George III, and urging the militia to arm; a Stockbridge chief promising support for the colonists but declining to fight English-fashion; Sam Adams (of the Boston Tea Party) exhorting his countrymen to war.

There are Red Jacket, who got his name from the red coat he was given by British officers; Tecumseh, who urged numerous tribes to join the British against the Americans in the War of 1812; a speech in 1846 by an escaped slave on reaching freedom in Canada; and Frederick Douglass’ first speech (his liberty bought by English friends) after returning to the US, referring to his escape to freedom in Britain.

A 1941 speech by Harold Ickes counsels aiding Britain, and Eisenhower addresses the D-Day allied troops leaving England’s coast. There are JFK and Reagan at the Berlin Wall, and speeches by Lincoln and Martin Luther King. Plus humorous addresses by Mark Twain and Dr. Seuss. You’ll find examples of political and protest speeches, sermons, addresses before battle, eulogies, and courtroom addresses. The speeches were selected and edited to interest young people, and are suitable for ages 11 to 111. I hope you enjoy the book. –Suzanne McIntire

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